Essentially, the cost of producing these types of plastic is higher than one of the traditional ones. Biodegradable plastics are broken down by naturally-occurring bacteria and since these plastics are plant-based, a minimal amount of carbon is released during the composting process. Because these items do not typically exist with biodegradable items, we would be able to take advantage of this supplemental benefit immediately. Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing Process: Compostable plastic granules are used as raw material and are given as feed to the hopper in which they are melted into liquid form. First, the biomass used to produce biobased plastics must be sustainably . Of the biodegradable plastics, an average of 200 ktpa are produced per type. As you can see, biodegradable plastic is extremely significant and proves to be of great importance when it comes to reducing waste and helping the environment. List of the Advantages of Biodegradable Plastics 1. We specialize in material selection and testing, plastic part design, service life prediction, forensic failure analysis, chemical resistance testing, due diligence studies on new plastic technologies, troubleshooting/problem solving in plastic manufacturing, and consulting on new opportunities and uses for existing products. The growth rate in local sales was 13% from the year before, with the entire value of this segment worth over $350 million. The requirement to properly dispose of biodegradable plastic products automatically reduces the amount of waste. In that time, they have greatly impacted our lives and provided significant benefits including convenience, health and safety. Every year, over 19 billion pounds of plastic end up in the ocean. When you compare the polymers made from this crop to those using raw petroleum, it requires 65% less energy to create a similar-quality biodegradable product. Many of the advantages of bioplastics rely on a net savings being created by a reducing of energy, water, or greenhouse gas emissions. The most important benefit of biodegradable packaging is the potential to reduce overall waste in the food industry. In addition, natural byproducts are typically used to manufacture biodegradable plastic. We must also use water resources to crow the crops needed for the raw materials as well. That figure represents about 32 million tons of waste each year, with only 9% of that amount directed into recycling programs. The manufacturing process of biodegradable plastics requires fewer amounts of energy. Biodegradable plastic is plastic that decays through biological processes. After plastics are formed, the traditional products will hold their carbon. That number is equivalent to the annual emissions of 19 million vehicles. Smithsonian Magazine: Corn Plastic to the Rescue. The products produced are non-toxic as they dont contain chemicals or toxins if compared to traditional plastic. Biodegradable plastic decomposes naturally when bacteria in the environment are able to "metabolize" and break down the plastic structure. Safety helmets and medical devices also rely on plastics. It creates a result which is believed to be eco-friendly compared to the traditional plastics that we throw away every day. In principle, biodegradable plastics could replace many applications for conventional plastics. However, if you would like to share the information in this article, you may use the link below: https://www.environmentalbusinessreview.com/news/environmental-benefits-of-biodegradable-plastics-nwid-86.html, We use cookies on this website to enhance your user experience. Change Plastic for Good benefits the planet through BDP which is designed to enhance the biodegradation of plastic. Biodegradable plastics do not release other dangerous items upon decomposition. For example, corn-based polymer consumes 65% less energy compared to the same polymer made by petroleum. In other cases, including single-use packaging and plastic bags, it . Studies have revealed that Americans are generating plastics more than ever, and a negligible amount of plastic is sent for recycling. This outcome is achievable because the microorganisms in the environment are able to break down the structures which make the biodegradable plastic. Biodegradables eliminate these substances from being needed. Milton Kazmeyer has worked in the insurance, financial and manufacturing fields and also served as a federal contractor. 2. Reduces Waste. Generally, biodegradable plastic means plastics that can be broken down into water, carbon dioxide, and biomass by living things, typically microbes. Using a printing machine, company name, logo, etc are printed . Oxo-Biodegradable Plastic (OBP) Hydro-Biodegradable Plastic (HBP) Made by adding a small portion of fatty acid compounds of specific transition metals to traditional plastics. Therefore, bioplastics still need special disposal treatment to minimize the harmful effect. That means we are burning fewer fossil fuels, consuming less of them during the manufacturing process, and releasing fewer contaminants when the plastics reach their end-of-life stage. Biodegradable plastics are often considered a savior product. If we can transition to this item, then the potential for waste reduction, micro-plastic contamination, and even ocean acidity can all see significant benefits. Both techniques are discussed in the recent IDTechEx. Some farmers use herbicides and insecticides, or other contaminant chemicals on these plants. The traditional plastics are thrown on the scrapheap at landfills. A bioplastic may be 100 percent fossil-based. Products that are biodegradable degrade substantially more quickly than recyclable products. At our current technology levels, it costs up to 50% more to manufacture biodegradable plastics than it does to follow the traditional production cycle. Bioplastic is made of organic materials such as soybean and corn plus polylactic acid (PLA). The polyethylene created through the manufacturing cycle using natural items may contain high levels of manganese, which can stop breaking down when you begin the composting process for these items. Organizations that adopt this product are often seen as being preferable because they are viewed as being concerned about the environment. The landfills occupy land you utilize for other uses, such as residential houses, agriculture, or industries. Greenhouse gases, emissions from vehicles, unsustainable buildings, and cities are some of the areas where we could see more being done to help with producing a better world. 7. While it has many advantages, biodegradable plastic can be a bad idea. Over the course of their lifetime, bioplastics do emit much fewer greenhouse gasses than conventional plastics. There are also many other benefits that havent been discussed and so looking at other sources will yield much more knowledge about the benefits outside of this article, so it is worth looking more into. Required fields are marked *. In terms of versatility, it really is exceptional, not only is it safe for the environment, but it can be crafted into several products: Straws . There are positives that methane and other pollutants could also be released when traditional plastic is recycled or burned. Hence, plastic, defined as biodegradable, is made of molecule that can break down naturally by the action of micro-organisms. They reduce use of fossil fuel resources, producing a smaller carbon footprint. SUWON, South Korea -- South Korean conglomerate CJ Cheiljedang is jumping into the global market to begin mass production of PHA . However, the biodegradable film was able to limit the daily temperature fluctuation, which was 1.7 C in both soils compared with 2.3 C recorded for LDPE. When it comes to a better solution to save the planet, bioplastics are definitely better than the conventional one. Serve Your Dining With Biodegradable Products, 5 Eco-Friendly Products That You Should Include In The Kitchen Ware, Harmful Effects of Non-Biodegradable Plastic Products. Switching to biodegradables is a step in the right direction, but it is not the final solution that we require. Oxo-biodegradable plastic is recyclable. Plastic is a major source of pollution in the land and sea with very few ways to recycle and dispose of them. Bioplastics come from natural sources, including crops like corn and switchgrass. Biodegradable plastics may reduce the amount of recycling that we can do. These types of plastics not only take less time to decompose when. A significant concern with blending chemicals into plastics that promote degradation is the effect the prodegradant containing plastics will have on the usefulness of recycled plastic. These items are finding their way into our oceans and even contaminating our drinking water. If we were to recycle our plastics each year, then our net carbon savings alone would be up to 30%, which some researchers suggesting the savings could be as high as 80%. 9. You can use less energy to create a large amount of plastic within a short duration. Biodegradable plastics must follow a specific disposal procedure. 7. Producing and recycling biodegradable can be expensive. Use of ground-breaking technology in recycling the bioplastic has closed the loop by creating the materials that lessen our reliance on traditional plastics. Biodegradable plastics have ignited a revolt against ubiquitous plastic bags and by using them one can effectively contribute in conserving non-renewable resources of Earth that are depleting at a high-speed. The bioplastic manufacturing process emits less greenhouse gas compared to manufacturing. Large amounts of them end in oceans, rivers, and lakes. Biodegradable plastic decomposes naturally when bacteria in the environment are able to metabolize and break down the plastic structure. Similar to conventional plastics, bioplastics would disintegrate into tiny fragments if they were to end up in the ocean. We need to do something about our planet, and we need to do something soon or we may be facing a future where the planet may be inhabitable. Biodegradable plastics may produce methane in landfills. They must totally and quickly decompose biologically or be compostable if they are made from plant biomass such as maize starch, sugar cane, or wheat. While there are several types of biodegradable plastics currently in use, plastics treated with BDP provide a great balance of durability, sustainability, and ease of use. According to TheBalanceMoney, each year, plastic pollution causes marine ecosystems to suffer economic losses of $13 billion. The continued destruction and pollution have caused this slow death to speed up to the point where we are seeing some of the long-term effects sooner and that has many people worried. Biodegradable plastics have many advantages, which include: 1. We have advised companies that manufacture single-use products on ways to reduce negative environmental impacts and weve consulted for companies that manufacture plastic products for long-term use on ways to make their products using bio-based plastics., Plastic Expert Group & Failure Labs Copyright 2023 Toll Free USA: (877) 668-4345 International: +1 (989) 281-4465, www.plasticpipefailure.com www.plasticfailure.com, Plastic Failure Services: Molding Defects Pipe Failure Analysis Materials Testing Consultants Plastic Failure PEX Failure Polymer Consulting. However, biodegradable plastics are still only a tiny portion of the global plastics market and require further efforts in research and commercialization. Also, biodegradable plastic manufacturing uses less energy compared to regular plastic production. While not every form of landfill-friendly biodegradable plastic will completely break down, any reduction in the space required to dispose of this material will ease pressures on the waste stream. In response, several companies have developed technology that they claim makes PET plastic beverage bottles biodegradable. Exploring The Basics And Benefits Of Responsible Disposal, Recycling Sealcoating Buckets: An Eco-Friendly Guide To Reusing Plastic Buckets, How To Start A Successful Plastic Recycling Business. Both types of biodegradable plastics are compostable, but only the former can be recycled. While. Does it really matter to you if there are biodegradable micro-plastics in your tap water instead of traditional plastics? Biodegradable plastics will not solve ocean pollution problems. When the cornstarch molecules encounter water, then they slowly absorb it, swelling up to break the item into smaller pieces. That means we can mix the traditional manufacturing cycle with the natural one, reducing the percentage that comes from fossil fuels. Also, they do not need fossil fuels to be recycled. Because the plants that produce bioplastics absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide as they grew, there is no net increase in carbon dioxide as they decompose. 3. While around 9 percent of that plastic goes into recycling programs, the remainder enters landfills, where it takes up space for hundreds of years or more. While in some cases, the bioplastic material mixes with traditional plastic to give products more strength, any percentage that comes from a renewable source saves petroleum. Besides, there are many benefits using biodegradable plastics. Biodegradable plastics, on the other hand, may break down over the course of several months, depending on the materials involved and the conditions of their disposal. In addition, it generates 68 percent fewer greenhouse gases during its manufacture, representing a significant environmental benefit. It is typically derived from natural byproducts and is manufactured under strict temperature and humidity controls. PLASTIVISION INDIA 2020. Low carbon emission The production of biodegradable plastics does not involve the burning of fossils. Biodegradable plastics require less energy during the manufacturing cycle. Other types of traditional plastic constitute 13 percent of the waste stream that is 32 million tons of trash annually, and only 9 percent of this type of plastic can be recycled. If the plastic park bench contains plastic containing additives that promote environmental degradation, the park bench will fall apart. Since they are made from natural ingredients, they can break down faster than petroleum based plastics. Biodegradable plastics can decompose quickly in specific situations. Once the natural materials are turned into polymers, they can work with the ones that were manufactured using oil molecules. These materials take centuries to decompose, becoming a threat to the environment, humans, and animals. Additionally, they contaminate other plastic recycling processes and end up producing microplastics. All Rights Reserved. The reflecting effect of this gas is significantly higher than what CO2 causes. The end-products of bio plastic also cause less harm to the environment as compared to the traditional plastic. This includes financial losses to the fishing and tourism sectors as well as expenses for beach cleanup. In addition, bioplastics are less harmful and dont include Bisphenol A (BPA), a hormone disruptor that is frequently present in conventional plastics. Also, the aspect lowers the amount of heat released to the environment. However, some bioplastics are not fully using natural ingredients. Biodegradable plastics are on the rise as a solution to this problem. Conversely, biodegradable plastics decompose naturally and blend with the soil. Many plastics today leave a huge impact on our environments and that can have huge consequences on peoples livelihoods. One way to mitigate the trash dilemma is to design new biodegradable plastics. Biodegradable plastics have a clear benefit, they reduce waste and leave less of an impact on the environment than normal plastics. This would lead to us producing a lot of pollution when making plastics and so having a reduction in the amount that is used is a huge boon to us considering that oil is a nonrenewable resource. This advantage can only occur if the items are disposed of properly, meaning that these items must be treated in a manner that is similar to compost. Again, these are just some of the drawbacks of using these plastics. This indicates that, in contrast to traditional plastics, they are intended to degrade into biological components. Natural materials break down into their fundamental components and are then reused to create new things. Another benefit is that biodegradable plastic does not leave harmful products in the environment. It releases fewer harmful substances when breaking down. With the help of an extrusion machine, the film or sheet is prepared which is then rolled on the rod. At the moment, PHAs . That means shareholders, executives, and employees all stand to gain from the potential for higher profits. Source Reduction. Not just that, since the materials used to create . Plastics make up approximately 13% of our current waste stream. There will be a shift from a linear economy to a circular economy if plastics industries want to grow without producing toxic waste or having a detrimental impact on the environment. While it decomposes naturally, biodegradable plastics behave like other plastics when in the ocean. The difference between bioplastic and biodegradable plastics is the material used to make them. Unless we can eliminate chemicals from the entire manufacturing chain, there will always be a risk of pollution to consider with biodegradables. Biodegradable plastics can also represent a significant energy savings. Our goal is to make science relevant and fun for everyone. It will last many years if stored indoors. Energy Information Administration: How Much Oil Is Used to Make Plastic? Traditional plastics come from heating and treating oil molecules until they turn into polymers. All these contribute positively to curbing global warming. With the environment as it is now, we need to come up with ways that help the environment and ways that can leave a path for our future generations. That would create fewer pressures on the overall waste stream. Having something we can use to help fight the pollution of plastic can be very helpful in the future and help define the standard for future sustainable projects. Thankfully, biodegradable plastic is an effective solution to mitigate the world-wide epidemic of non-biodegradable plastic bags and provide feasible alternatives to improve the environment and save marine species. This is because they help reduce plastic waste and safeguard the environment by breaking it down quickly. We can definitely benefit from the presence of biodegradable plastics because they can decompose effectively in our environment without creating a pollutive effect. A major benefit of biodegradable plastics is considerably decreasing carbon emissions during manufacturing. Biodegradable plastic is the material that will decompose naturally when introduced in the environment. Non-degradable plastics form a significant component of waste in landfills. While there are many obvious benefits to people switching to biodegradable plastics, there are also problems that arise. Moreover, the land areas can be used for agriculture, residence or industrial applications instead of converting them to landfills. Biodegradable plastics have many advantages, which include: The production of biodegradable plastics does not involve the burning of fossils. While this is an excellent idea as it helps businesses save on costs, plastics are turning into an environmental disaster. The primary aim of biodegradable plastic is to reduce the environmental impact of plastic pollution. However, these bacteria will turn up their nose at traditional plastic. This can further reduce the need for making more space for them. Much of the plastics that are produced today cannot be recycled or can only be recycled a few times. 5. 2. These are harmful to the overall health of a person and can lead to long-term health problems. 18 billion pounds of plastic waste flows into the ocean every year. Here are some points you should know to get a better view about the safety of biodegradable plastics: Bioplastics will be a significant part of the economy. BDP is blended with plastic materials during standard manufacturing to create products that provide the following benefits: When we reduce the amount of traditional plastics that we use by mixing biodegradable molecules in with the oil-based ones, then it does create less of a dependence on petroleum. Bioplastics cannot decompose in ocean water because it is too cold of an environment for the material. What Are the Benefits of Biodegradable Plastic? Oxo-degradable plastic has a long time span of usability. In the US, only about 20% of plastic beverage containers are recycled. Paper Type: Essay Pages: 7 Wordcount: 1820 Words Date: 2022-09-28 This technology offers a number of advantages over traditional plastic materials. Making this switch could lead to significant changes in how people and other businesses see each other. Reuse old plastic bags or invest in some fabric shopping bags. What suppliers does Coffee Bio-composite biodegradable plastic resins have? With this information, you can decide if this is the right choice for you. The advantages and disadvantages of biodegradable plastics give us hope for the future because there is an opportunity to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Biodegradable plastic bags need a few months to a few years to completely decompose, depending on the environment that is populated by microbes to speed up the process. So, the non-renewable material still can harm the environment. Test results showed the new bioplastic is . As these technologies mature, they offer the capability of producing plastic packaging and items even after the world's oil has run out. That is why we must be mindful of recycling programs and waste-reduction initiatives to ensure that we can all take advantage of the benefits that the natural products offer. With zero oil-based content, it does not require refining processes that result in the release of high carbon dioxide to the environment. As you may know, the raw materials for producing these plastics come from plants such as corn and soybeans. GreenCore is a biodegradable shotshell wad that decomposes on exposure to bacteria naturally present in the environment. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a key ingredient in resin and plastic manufacturing. Not only can biodegradable plastic be recycled, but it can be recycled more times than normal plastics. Science Fair Project Ideas for Kids, Middle & High School Students, Environmental Protection Agency: Plastics. These materials are environmental-friendly and decompose quickly. Lesser Energy Consumption. Biodegradation is the process of breaking down of particles into water, carbon dioxide and biomass through the micro-organisms like fungi and bacteria. You can recycle these plastics to create other by-products for other processes. The machines that are necessary to produce these plastics and to maintain them is another major cost to take into consideration. You can play a part in cleaning up our planet, now and in the future. Marol, Andheri(East), Mumbai - 400 093, Maharashtra, INDIA. Biodegradable plastics consume less fossil fuels, produce less carbon dioxide, and degrade less harmfully. It is designed to break down easier and/or reduce our consumption of fossil fuels . 04, 2022, Climate Resilient Cities and the New Era of Urban Infrastructure, Tackling Climate Change One Truck at a Time, Supporting the Zero-Carbon Transition as a Service, A Pragmatic Approach Towards Sustainable Environment, With The World Locked Down, Technology Must Help Continue The Fight Against Modern Slavery, Advancing Sustainability - Lyondellbasell Invests in Recycling Technologies to Reduce Plastic Waste and Enhance Circularity, Renewable Energy-A More Adaptive and Responsive Choice, Resource Adequacy and Grid Flexibility Depend on Analytics for Energy Storage, Material Handling and Storage in Waste Management of a NPP Decommissioning, Utility Game-Changers: Solar, Wind, Hydro and Fintech, How Technology Can Provide A Safe Journey From Bench To Bedside, Basic And Applied Research In Aerospace Sciences. Currently, the Coffee Bio-composite biodegradable plastic product is a bioplastic material derived from coffee grounds which is researched, developed and owned exclusively by the Biopolymer team of Veritas Vietnam Joint Stock Company.. Yes, you can try loading their dinner plates with plastic bottles or bags, and you shall see the entire meal being skipped by these unicellular gluttons. Biodegradable plastics not only take significantly less time to break down, but can also be recycled to manufacture more plastic by-products. These advantages include: Fewer carbon emissions Waste Reduction Better waste management Better recycling Reduced pollution Reduced toxicity in the environment Lesser species endangerment Decreased use of petroleum Decreased health risks Due to the raw materials and certain making process, bioplastic has a slightly higher price than fossil fuel plastic. Plastics make our lives easier in many ways, but they can also contain potentially dangerous products that could harm our health at the same time. Why Is There A Growing Need For Ethical Buying Of Eco-products? For instance, you can use them to create renewable energy biogases or as compost material in your yard. As the demand for biodegradable plastics increases, they will contribute to save our planet. The net carbon savings for recycling would be up to 30%, and for some researchers, the savings could be as high as 80% if we switch to biodegradable plastics. Biodegradable plastics are broken down by naturally-occurring bacteria. In contrast to conventional plastic, which can take hundreds of years to completely degrade, biodegradable plastics need only three to six months to do so, according to BBC Science Focus. Using a material flow analysis, the challenges of the plastic market are highlighted, and with it the . Benefits of oxo-biodegradable plastic There is no difference in print quality, texture, or strength between regular and oxo-biodegradable plastic. Chemicals that are added to PET plastic for use in beverage bottles must pass stringent Food and Drug Administration criteria and be non-toxic to humans and wildlife. There are other places where we could help. These prices are coming down as our technologies improve and source material access becomes cheaper to produce. But like anything else, there are various advantages and disadvantages of biodegradable plastics. On the other hand, conventional plastic bags take hundreds of years to completely degrade. Improve and source material access becomes cheaper to produce direction, but only the can! If they were to end up in the US, only about 20 % of our current stream. Today can not be recycled are necessary to produce biobased plastics must be sustainably to break the into. 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